Beef Pot Roast

Featured in: Oven & Stovetop Meals

This timeless comfort dish transforms a tough chuck roast into fork-tender perfection through slow braising. The beef develops deep, savory flavors while simmering alongside classic vegetables that soak up the rich, wine-enhanced gravy.

Perfect for Sunday dinners or special occasions, this hands-off main course requires minimal prep but delivers impressive results. The leftovers often taste even better, making it ideal for meal planning.

Updated on Wed, 14 Jan 2026 08:16:00 GMT
Golden-brown Beef Pot Roast sits in a Dutch oven with tender potatoes, carrots, and onions in rich, dark gravy. Pin It
Golden-brown Beef Pot Roast sits in a Dutch oven with tender potatoes, carrots, and onions in rich, dark gravy. | maisontiwira.com

The house smells like Sunday at my grandmother's place, even though it's a Tuesday and I've never met my grandmother. That's the magic of pot roast though, it somehow carries decades of comfort in its aroma. My version came from a particularly desperate winter evening when I needed something to feed six unexpected dinner guests and only had a forgotten chuck roast in the freezer. Now it's become my go-to for those moments when people need feeding and I need to feel capable.

I once made this for a friend going through a rough divorce, watching her shoulders actually drop as she took that first bite. The gravy alone prompted a phone call to her mother asking for the recipe, and I had to awkwardly admit I'd learned it from a grocery store butcher who took pity on my confused face in the meat aisle. That's when I realized pot roast isn't just dinner, it's edible therapy.

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Ingredients

  • Chuck roast (3-4 lbs): This cut has the perfect marbling to break down into melting tenderness during slow cooking
  • Kosher salt and black pepper: Don't be shy with the seasoning, this is a big piece of meat that needs bold flavor
  • Olive oil: Creates that gorgeous crust that adds depth to your gravy
  • Yukon Gold potatoes: They hold their shape better than Russets while still becoming creamy inside
  • Large carrots: Cut them into substantial chunks so they don't disappear into the sauce
  • Yellow onions: Quartered so they caramelize slowly instead of melting away completely
  • Garlic cloves: Smashed, not minced, so they mellow into sweet goodness
  • Beef broth: Use the good stuff here, it's the foundation of your entire flavor profile
  • Dry red wine: Optional but adds that restaurant-quality depth, plus more wine for the cook
  • Tomato paste: Concentrates the umami and gives your gravy that rich mahogany color
  • Worcestershire sauce: The secret ingredient nobody can quite put their finger on
  • Dried thyme and bay leaves: Classic herbs that scream comfort food without overwhelming
  • Flour or cornstarch: For transforming that incredible cooking liquid into actual gravy

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Instructions

Get your oven ready:
Preheat to 300°F and move your oven rack to the lower middle position
Season the meat generously:
Pat the roast completely dry with paper towels, then salt and pepper it like you actually mean it
Create the flavor foundation:
Heat olive oil in your Dutch oven until shimmering, then sear the roast for 4-5 minutes per side until it's wearing a gorgeous dark brown crust
Build your aromatic base:
Sauté onions and garlic for just 2-3 minutes until fragrant, then stir in tomato paste and let it cook for another minute
Unleash the browned bits:
Pour in your wine and use a wooden spoon to scrape up every single caramelized piece stuck to the bottom
Assemble everything:
Return the beef to the pot, add broth, Worcestershire, thyme, and bay leaves, then arrange your vegetables around the meat like a cozy vegetable blanket
The waiting game:
Cover and braise for 3 to 3.5 hours until the beef surrenders completely to your fork
Graceful extraction:
Remove meat and vegetables to a serving platter and skim any excess fat floating on top
Transform into gravy:
Whisk flour with cold water until smooth, stir into the pot, and simmer while whisking constantly until it coats the back of a spoon
The grand serving:
Slice the beef against the grain and serve with those impossibly tender vegetables, drowning everything in gravy
Sliced Beef Pot Roast served on a white plate with roasted root vegetables and a side of fresh herbs. Pin It
Sliced Beef Pot Roast served on a white plate with roasted root vegetables and a side of fresh herbs. | maisontiwira.com

My now-husband proposed marriage over this pot roast, though I'm fairly certain the gravy played a deciding role. His mother still asks for my recipe every holiday, and I've never had the heart to tell her it's basically the same one she probably used, just with better wine.

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Making It Your Own

I've discovered that adding parsnips creates this incredible sweetness that balances the rich beef perfectly. Sometimes I throw in celery root when I'm feeling fancy, and honestly, nobody has ever complained about extra vegetables in their gravy.

The Wine Question

Use a wine you'd actually drink to glass, because that flavor absolutely concentrates during three hours of cooking. I once made the mistake of using cooking wine and ended up with pot roast that tasted like regret and vinegar.

Leftover Strategy

The meat makes incredible sandwiches the next day, preferably on sourdough with extra gravy and sharp cheddar. I've also been known to eat leftover pot roast cold directly from the refrigerator while standing in front of the open door at midnight.

  • Freeze individual portions with gravy for those nights when cooking feels impossible
  • The gravy can be frozen separately in ice cube trays for quick portioning
  • Reheat gently with a splash of broth to restore the silky texture
A rustic wooden table displays a bubbling Beef Pot Roast, surrounded by carrots, potatoes, and a glass of red wine. Pin It
A rustic wooden table displays a bubbling Beef Pot Roast, surrounded by carrots, potatoes, and a glass of red wine. | maisontiwira.com

There's something profoundly satisfying about a dish that rewards patience so generously. Every time I lift that lid after hours of cooking and see that transformed, glistening roast, I feel like I've accomplished something genuinely worth doing.

Recipe FAQs

What cut of beef works best for pot roast?

Chuck roast is ideal because its connective tissue breaks down during slow cooking, creating tender, flavorful meat. Other cuts like brisket or round roast also work well.

Can I make pot roast on the stovetop instead of oven?

Yes, maintain a gentle simmer over low heat for 3-4 hours. Check occasionally to ensure liquid doesn't evaporate completely.

What vegetables pair well with pot roast?

Classic choices include potatoes, carrots, and onions. Consider adding parsnips, celery, or turnips for variety and depth of flavor.

How do I know when the roast is done?

The beef should easily shred with a fork and pull apart without resistance. This typically takes 3-3.5 hours of braising time.

Can I freeze leftover pot roast?

Yes, cool completely and store in airtight containers for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating gently.

What can I substitute for red wine?

Additional beef broth works perfectly. For acidity, add a tablespoon of balsamic vinegar or apple cider vinegar to maintain depth.

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Beef Pot Roast

Tender beef slow-cooked with root vegetables in rich, savory gravy for a hearty family meal.

Prep Time
20 minutes
Time to Cook
210 minutes
Overall Time
230 minutes
Created by Harold Jenkins


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine American

Makes 6 Portions

Diet Details No Dairy

What You Need

Beef

01 3–4 lb chuck roast
02 2 teaspoons kosher salt
03 1 teaspoon black pepper
04 2 tablespoons olive oil

Vegetables

01 1½ lbs Yukon Gold or Russet potatoes, peeled and cut into large chunks
02 4 large carrots, peeled and cut into 2-inch pieces
03 2 large yellow onions, quartered
04 4 cloves garlic, smashed

Liquids

01 2 cups beef broth
02 1 cup dry red wine
03 2 tablespoons tomato paste
04 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce

Herbs & Spices

01 2 teaspoons dried thyme or 4 fresh thyme sprigs
02 2 bay leaves

Gravy Thickener

01 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour or cornstarch
02 2 tablespoons cold water

Steps

Step 01

Preheat Oven: Preheat oven to 300°F.

Step 02

Season the Beef: Pat the beef roast dry with paper towels. Season all sides with salt and pepper.

Step 03

Sear the Roast: Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Sear the roast for 4–5 minutes per side until well browned. Remove and set aside.

Step 04

Sauté Aromatics: Add onions and garlic to the pot, sauté for 2–3 minutes until fragrant and slightly softened.

Step 05

Build the Base: Stir in tomato paste and cook for 1 minute. Deglaze the pot with red wine, scraping up browned bits.

Step 06

Combine Ingredients: Return the roast to the pot. Add beef broth, Worcestershire sauce, thyme, and bay leaves.

Step 07

Add Vegetables: Arrange potatoes and carrots around the beef.

Step 08

Braise: Cover the pot and transfer to the oven. Braise for 3–3½ hours, or until beef is fork-tender and vegetables are cooked through.

Step 09

Remove Meat and Vegetables: Remove the roast and vegetables to a platter. Skim excess fat from the liquid.

Step 10

Prepare Gravy: In a small bowl, whisk flour with cold water until smooth. Stir into the pot. Simmer on the stovetop over medium heat, whisking constantly, until gravy thickens, about 3–5 minutes.

Step 11

Serve: Slice the beef and serve with vegetables and gravy.

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Tools You'll Need

  • Large Dutch oven or heavy oven-safe pot with lid
  • Sharp knife
  • Cutting board
  • Tongs
  • Whisk

Allergy Notice

Scan each ingredient to spot allergens. If you're unsure, reach out to a medical expert.
  • Contains wheat (if using all-purpose flour for gravy thickening)
  • To make gluten-free, substitute flour with cornstarch

Nutrition Info (for each portion)

Use this only for planning. For health advice, see a professional.
  • Energy: 515
  • Fats: 23 g
  • Carbohydrates: 32 g
  • Proteins: 42 g

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